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ASEAN Australia Project , Strengthening ASEAN Risk Assessment Capability to Support Food Safety Measures : Philippine Food Safety Framework.

????        Philippine Food Safety Framework.

 

Country overview

 

Area

 299,404 km2

Population Projected Population (2005)

85.2M

% of Population Working in Agriculture

38.9%

Average Family Income(2003)

P148,616 (Annual)

Main Food Products

Rice, Corn, Coconut, Sugarcane, Banana

Main Food Exports

Banana, Beans, Cassava, Coconuts, Fruits and 

 

Nuts

Main Food Imports

Corn, Rice,Wheat, Cotton

 

Key Elements of Food Safety Plan Food Safety Councils/Committees

 

SECTOR

 AGENCY

FOOD SAFETY RESPONSIBILITIES

NOTES

Legislation

Bureau Animal Industry

Animal and Animal Health 

 

 

Bureau of Plant Industry     Fertilizer and Pesticide   Authority

Ensures safety of Plant and Plant Health (Agriculture produce) Regulation on Pesticide 

 

 

Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

Ensures safety of Fish and Fishery Products

 

 

National Meat Inspection commission

Ensures safety of carcasses in slaughterhouse in accordance to Meat Inspection Code

 

 

 Sugar Regulatory Authority

Ensures safety of Sugar and sugar by products

 

 

 Philippine Coconut Authority

Ensures safety of  Coconut Products

 

 

National Food Authority

Ensures safety and quality of Grains 

 

 

National  Dairy Authority

Ensures safety of Pasteurized Milk

 

 

Bureau of Agricultural and Fisheries Products Standards

Establish Product Standards on Fish and Agricultural products 

 

 

Bureau of Food And Drugs- DOH

Ensures the safety and quality  of food in accordance Food Drug & Cosmetics Act (Processed Food Only)

 

 

Bureau of Quarantine

Food Service Establishment in international vessels at ports and airports 

 

 

National Center for Disease Prevention and Control

Policy formulation  (Sanitary)

 

 

 National Epidemiology

Surveillance

 

 

Center

 

 

 

Research Institute of

Researches in the control and

 

 

Tropical Medicine

prevention of tropical diseases that are

 

 

 

major causes of mortality and

 

 

 

morbidity

 

 

National Center for

Health Promotion and Advocacy

 

 

Health Promotion

 

 

 

Department of Interior &

Implementers of Sanitation Code at

 

 

Local Government (LGU)

Local Levels

 

Laboratories

Bureau Animal Industry

Laboratory for Animal and Animal

 

 

 

Health

 

 

 

Aflatoxin Laboratory (Feeds)

 

 

Bureau of Plant Industry

National Pesticide Laboratory

 

 

Bureau of Fisheries and

Chemical & Microbiological

 

 

Aquatic Resources

Laboratory

 

 

National Meat Inspection

Chemical and Microbiological

 

 

commission

Laboratory

 

 

 Sugar Regulatory

Physico- Chemical Laboratory

 

 

Authority

specific to sugar and sugar by

 

 

 

products

 

 

 Philippine Coconut

Physico- Chemical Laboratory

 

 

Authority

specific to coconut and coconut by

 

 

 

products

 

 

National Food Authority

Physical Examination of Grains 

 

 

     Food Development 

 

 

 

     Center

 

 

 

National  Dairy Authority

Chemical & Microbiological

 

 

 

Laboratory specific to pasteurized

 

 

 

milk

 

 

Bureau of Quarantine

Cholerae and Microbiological

 

 

 

Laboratory

 

 

DILG-LGU (1 City only)

Microbiological Laboratory

 

Monitoring

Bureau Animal Industry

Conduct monitoring of animal health

 

and

 

 

 

Surveillance

 

 

 

 

Bureau of Plant Industry

Conduct monitoring of pesticide

 

 

 

residues in farm produce

 

 

Bureau of Fisheries and

Conduct monitoring of contaminants,

 

 

Aquatic Resources

drug residue in fish and aquaculture

 

 

National Meat Inspection

Meat and meat product inspection and

 

 

Service

meat hygiene in accordance to Meat

 

 

 

inspection code

 

 

Bureau of Quarantine

Monitoring of airline caterers in

 

 

 

conformance to Sanitation Code

 

 

Bureau of Food & Drugs

? Conducts inspection and issues

 

 

 

licenses  for the operation of establishments  involved in the

 

 

 

manufacture and re-packing, importation, exportation, distribution and retailing of processed foods.

 

 

 

?Monitors and ensures quality of processed foods, and other related   products through collection and analysis of samples from outlets and ports of entry.

 

 

 

?Enforces seizure, confiscation and

 

 

 

condemnation orders covering products violating food. ?Monitors and ensures compliance of manufacturers with requirements of

 

 

 

current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) and Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP).

 

Implementati

Department of

Laws and Implementing Regulation

 

on of Food

Agriculture

Agriculture and Fisheries

Not fully

Safety

 

Modernization Act

implemented

Systems

 

Meat Inspection Code

 

 

 

Fisheries Act

 

 

Department of Health

Food Drug and Cosmetics Act

 

 

 

Sanitation Code

 

 

 

Quarantine Act

 

 

 

Risk Analysis

 

 

 

 ? Risk Assessment ? HACCP

 

 

 

         implementation, adoption of

 

 

 

         CODEX food safety standards 

 

 

 

? Risk Management- scientifically

 

 

 

         based risk management decision

 

 

 

 ? Risk Communication- 

 

 

 

         transparent,  alert system/product

 

 

 

         recalls for  public notification.

 

 

 

Precautionary Approach

 

 

 

 ? Regulation of Pesticide

 

 

 

 ? Inspection of raw materials /

 

 

 

         additive including suitability of

 

 

 

         packaging materials prior to 

 

 

 

         issuance of License to Operate

 

 

 

         GMP implementation 

 

Food

National Meat Inspection

HACCP Certificate

 

Inspection

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

Certification

 

 

 

 

Bureau of Food and Drugs

License to Operate GMP Certificate HACCP Certificate

For Processed food only

 

 

Export Certificate Health Certificate

 

 

Bureau of Quarantine

GMP HACCP Certification to audited

 

 

 

airline caterers

 

Education and Training

Dept. of Agriculture- Bureau Agriculture and Agriculture Fisheries Product Standards

HACCP Training

 

 

National Meat Inspection Service

 

 

 

Dept. of Trade and

GMP and HACCP Training

 

 

Industry- Phil.

 

 

 

Technology Training

 

 

 

Center

 

 

Information

BFAD

BFAD Information Unit center for

 

sharing

 

public information in case of alerts,

 

 

 

product recalls and other food safety

 

 

 

issues.

 

Research and Development

Dept. of Science and Technology-Food & Nutrition Research

Conduct research studies, collaborate with gov?t. Regulatory bodies on researches in food.

 

 

Institute

 

 

 

University of the Phil./UPNIH

 

 

International

Department of

CODEX, ACCSQ, Asean  Experts

 

Participation

Agriculture

Group, EU, Australian

 

 

Department of Health

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

Participation

 

 

 

Food Safety Control System

Food Safety Control System is implemented by two agencies Department of Agriculture

Legislation (Food Safety of Produce)        GAP

Not fully implemented -

 

 

        GHP

-

 

 

        Food Standards

-

 

 

Laboratories  Inspection Capacities Legislation Food Standards (Updating on process)

Needs upgrading Limited Implemented

 

Department of Health

Laboratories

-Food, Drug & Cosmetics Act

 

 

 

No clear Food

 

 

Inspection/Monitoring and Surveillance

Safety Policy -Needs enhancement

 

 

        GMP

-Needs

 

 

 

strengthening Implemented to processed food industries

 

 

        HACCP

-Seafood

 

 

 

Processors

 

 

Product Recalls Traceability Alert System

-Implemented

 

 

Name of

Member

Chair of Council

Council

Council Committee

Council

Organisations of

Committee

Committee

programs

 

Council

 

responsibilities

 

 

Committee 

 

 

 

DOH Food

Member,  Technical

 

Coordinate,

 

Safety Committee

Working Group

 

facilitate within the health

 

 

 

 

department food safety policies/issues

 

 

 



Date : 15-May-2006